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Lab Chemical

HEPTANE

Heptane or n-heptane is the straight-chain alkane with the chemical formula H3C(CH2)5CH3 or C7H16.
Part number
RXSOL-19-1199-025
Category
Lab Chemical
Brand
RXSOL
HEPTANE

Overview

Heptane or n-heptane is the straight-chain alkane with the chemical formula H3C(CH2)5CH3 or C7H16.

Technical specifications

 PRODUCT NAME   : HEPTANE (N-)   
 CAS number : 142-82-5
 UN number        : 1206
 Formula     : CH3(CH2)5CH3
 Odour          : SWEET
 Solubility in water   : NEGLIGIBLE
 Density      : 0.684at 20 oC
 Boiling point     : 98.5 oC
 Melting point        : -91 oC
 Viscosity   : 0.41 cp at 20oC
Flashpoint   : -4 oC
 Explosive limits   : 1 – 7 Vol%
 Vapour pressure   : 48 mbar at 20 oC
 Skin absorption/irritation        : YES
 TLV       Country  NL             Year  1995     : 400 ppm               1600    mg/m3
 Pollution category    1994      : (C)

Applications

Heptane, is a non-polar liquid with a straight-chain alkane structure that is widely used as a solvent in laboratories due to it's low reactivity with other molecules. 

 Heptane is a terrible fuel choice for a car since it burns explosively, causing engine knocking. As well as setting the zero point for octane rating

Safety and SDS

Read the safety data sheet before handling. Wear suitable gloves and eye protection.

View safety data sheet
Product Name  Heptane
Part Number RXSOL-19-1199-025

Company Details:
RX MARINE INTERNATIONAL
105, A wing , BSEL , TECH PARK.

VASHI ,NEW BOMBAY 400703 INDIA

Stock Point : Mumbai, Kandla, Kolkata, Chennai, Vizag, Fujairah, Muscat Barka

Phone +91 22 27815540 / 41 / 42
Fax +91 22 2781 1318 :::AOH :0091 9821214367
Email rxsolchemicals@gmail.com
Website www.rxmarine.com
Name     of        Substance                          Cas Number EC Number Weight %
N - Heptane 142-82-5 205-563-8 100%

 

Signal Word                               Danger
Hazard Statements H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour.
H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
H315 Causes skin irritation.
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Precautionary statements - prevention P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. No smoking.
P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
Precautionary statements - response P301 + P330 + P331 IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P302 + P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.
Storage
P403 + P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

 

Skin Contact Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Immediate medical attention is required.
Eye Contact Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention.
Inhalation: Move to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Get medical attention ifm symptoms occur. Risk of serious damage to the lungs.
Ingestion Clean mouth with water and drink afterwards plenty of water. Do not induce vomiting. Call a physician or Poison Control Center immediately. If vomiting occurs naturally, have victim lean forward.
Most important symptoms/effects Breathing difficulties. Symptoms of overexposure may be headache, dizziness, tiredness, nausea and vomiting.
Notes to Physician Treat symptomatically

Flammability of the Product    Flammable.
Suitable extinguishing       media                    Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide. Cool closed containers exposed to fire with water spray.
Unsuitable extinguishing       media Do not use a solid water stream as it may scatter and spread fire
Flash    Point -4 °C
AutoignitionTemperature 215 °C / 419 °F
Explosion Limits Uper 6.7 %
Explosion Limits Lower 1.05%
Sensitivity to Mechanical Impact No information available
Sensitivity to Static Discharge No information available
Specific Hazards Arising from the Chemical Flammable. Containers may explode when heated. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back.
Hazardous Combustion Products Carbon monoxide (CO) Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Protective Equipment and Precautions for Firefighters As in any fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent) and full protective gear.
Further Information Remove container from danger zone and cool with water. Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.

 Spillage                   Cover drains. Collect, bind, and pump off spills. Observe possible material restrictions (see sections 7 and 10). Take up carefully with liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb®). Dispose of properly. Clean up affected area.
Personal Protection Use personal protective equipment. Remove all sources of ignition. Take precautionary measures against static discharges. Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Ensure adequate ventilation.
Enviromental Precaution Should not be released into the environment. See Section 12 for additional ecological information. Avoid release to the environment. Collect spillage. Do not flush into surface water or sanitary sewer system.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning Soak up with inert absorbent material. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal. Remove all sources of ignition. Use spark-proof tools and explosion-proof equipment

Handling Wear personal protective equipment. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Use only under a chemical fume hood. Do not breathe vapors or spray mist. Do not ingest. Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition. Use only non-sparking tools. To avoid ignition of vapors by static electricity discharge, all metal parts of the equipment must be grounded. Take precautionary measures against static discharges.
Storage Keep containers tightly closed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. Keep away from heat and sources of ignition. Flammables area. Corrosives area.
Hygiene measures Immediately change contaminated clothing. Apply preventive skin protection. Wash hands and face after working with substance.
Engineering            Control Provide exhaust ventilation or other engineering controls to keep the airborne concentrations of vapors below their respective threshold limit value. Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are proximal to the work-station location.
Personal Protection

Eye/face Protection :  Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.

Skin and body protection : Wear appropriate protective gloves and clothing to prevent skin exposure. Long sleeved clothing.Flame retardant antistatic protective clothing.

Respiratory Protection :  Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

Hygiene Measures Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Exposure Limits TWA: 100 (ppm) [Canada] TWA: 435 (mg/m3) [Canada] TWA: 434 STEL: 651 (mg/m3) from ACGIH (TLV) [United States]
TWA: 100 STEL: 150 (ppm) from ACGIH (TLV) [United States] Consult local authorities for acceptable exposure limits.

                                       

        Gloves                       Suit                          

Physical State         Liquid
Colour Colourless
Odour Petroleum distillates
Odor Threshold No Information Available
pH Not Applicable
Melting Point -91 °C / -131.8 °F
Boiling Point 98 °C / 208.4 °F
Flash Point -4 °C / 24.8 °F
Evaporation Rate 2.8 (Butyl Acetate = 1.0)
Flammability (solid, gas) Not Applicable
Explosive limits Upper 6.7  vol %
Lower 1.05 vol %
Vapour pressure 48 mbar @ 20 °C
Vapour Density 3.5
Secific Gravity 0.683
Decomposition Temperature No information available
Partition coefficient No data available
Autoignition Temperature 215 °C / 419 °F
Solubility in Water Not Soluble
Viscosity 0.4 mPa s at 20 °C
Molecular Formula C7 H16
Molecular Weight 100.20
Recativity  Hazard                      None known, based on information available
Stability Product is stable.
Possibility of hazardous reactions No known hazardous reactions.
Conditions to avoid Incompatible products. Excess heat. Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition.
Incompatible materials Strong oxidizing agents, Strong acids, Strong reducing agents
Hazardous Decomposition Products Carbon monoxide (CO), Carbon dioxide (CO2),
Hazardous Polymerization Hazardous polymerization does not occur. Hazardous Reactions None under normal processing
Acute    toxicity          

Component        LD50 Oral                   LD50 Dermal       
n-Heptane        >2000 mg/kg (rat)        LD50 = 3000 mg/kg ( Rabbit )

Toxicologically Synergistic

No information available

Skin corrosion Drying-out effect resulting in rough and chapped skin. Mixture causes skin irritation.
Toxic Effects on Humans Acute Potential Health Effects: Skin: Causes skin irritation. Can be absorbed through skin. Eyes: Causes eye irritation. Inhalation: Vapor causes respiratory tract and mucous membrane irritation.
Special Remarks on Chronic Effects on Humans Detected in maternal milk in human. Passes through the placental barrier in animal. Embryotoxic and/or foetotoxic in animal. May cause adverse reproductive effects (male and femael fertility (spontaneous abortion and fetotoxicity) and birth defects based animal data.
Further information
After absorption:
Headache, somnolence, Dizziness, euphoria, agitation, spasms, narcosis Effect potentiated by: ethanol Damage to: Kidney, Central nervous system, Liver
Ecotoxicity                                           
 
Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. The product contains following substances which are hazardous for the environment.
COD and BOD 5 Not Available
Persistence and Degradability Biodegradability
70 %; 10 d; aerobic (ECHA) Readily biodegradable
Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) 1,920 mg/g (5 d) (IUCLID)
Theoretical oxygen demand (ThOD) 3,500 mg/g (Lit.)
Ratio BOD/ThBOD
BOD5 55 % (Lit.)
Mobility in soil The product is insoluble and floats on water. Is not likely mobile in the environment due its low water solubility.
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment Substance(s) in the mixture do(es) not meet the criteria for PBT or vPvB according to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006, Annex XIII, or a PBT/vPvB assessment was not conducted.
Other adverse effects Henry constant 208678 Pa*m³/mol
Method: (calculated) (Lit.) Distribution preferentially in air.
Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
Waste treatment Method  

Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste. Chemical waste generators must also consult local, regional, and national hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification

DOT

UN        Number                                          UN1206
Proper shipping name N-Heptane
Hazard Class 3
Packing group II

TDG

UN        Number                                          UN1206
Proper shipping name N-Heptane
Hazard Class 3
Packing group II

IATA

UN        Number                                          UN1206
Proper shipping name N-Heptane
Hazard Class 3
Packing group II

IMDG/IMO

UN        Number                                          UN1206
Proper shipping name N-Heptane
Hazard Class 3
Packing group II
Fedral and State Regulation  This product does not contain any DHS chemicals.
National legislation
 
Storage class 3
Chemical safety assessment For this product a chemical safety assessment was not carried out.

Full text of H-Statements 

H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour.
H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
H315 Causes skin irritation.
H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life.
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
HMIS                               
Health Hazard : 3
Fire Hazard : 3
Reactivity : 0
Personal Protection : H
Fire :                              
Health Hazard : 3
Fire Hazard : 3
Reactivity : 0
Specific Hazard : ..
Other Information  

The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the  best information   currently    available  to us.  However,   we   make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and  we assume  no liability resulting from its use. Users should make  their  own  investigations  to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event shall be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if RX Marine International  has been advised of the possibility of such damages.

DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY :The information in this SDS was obtained from sources which we believe are reliable. However, the information is provided without any warranty, express or implied, regarding its correctness. The conditions or methods of handling, storage, use or disposal of the product are beyond our control and may be beyond our knowledge. For this and other reasons, we do not assume responsibility and expressly disclaim liability for loss, damage or expense arising out of or in any way connected with the handling, storage, use or disposal of the product. This MSDS was prepared and is to be used only for this product. If the product is used as a component in another product, this MSDS information may not be applicable.

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