Potassium Ferricyanide Pure III NOT FOR SALE
- Part number
- RXSOL-60-6126-050
- Category
- Metal Treatment
- Brand
- RXSOL
Overview
Potassium ferricyanide is also one of two compounds present in ferroxyl indicator solution (along with phenolphthalein) which turns blue (Prussian blue) in the presence of Fe2+ ions, and which can therefore be used to detect metal oxidation that will lead to rust. It is possible to calculate the number of moles of Fe2+ ions by using a colorimeter, because of the very intense color of Prussian blue Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3.
SAFETY :
Potassium ferricyanide has very low toxicity, its main hazard being that it is a mild irritant to the eyes and skin. However, under very strongly acidic conditions, highly toxic hydrogen cyanide gas is evolved, according to the equation:
6 H+ + [Fe(CN)6]3− → 6 HCN + Fe3+[9]
The reaction with hydrochloric acid is as follows:
6 HCl + K3[Fe(CN)6] → 6 HCN + FeCl3 + 3 KCl
Technical specifications
| Physical state and appearance | Solid. (crystalline powder.) |
| Odor | Not available |
| Taste | Not available |
| Molecular Weight | 329.25 g/mole |
| Color | Red |
| pH (1% soln/water) | Not available |
| Boiling Point | Not available |
| Melting Point | Decomposes |
| Critical Temperature | Not available |
| Specific Gravity | 1.85 (Water = 1) |
| Vapor Pressure | Not applicable |
| Vapor Density | Not available |
| Volatility | Not available |
| Odor Threshold | Not available |
| Water/Oil Dist. Coeff | Not available |
| Ionicity (in Water) | Not available |
| Dispersion Properties | See solubility in water |
| Solubility | Soluble in cold water |
| Stability | The product is stable |
| Instability Temperature | Not available |
| Conditions of Instability | Heat, light, incompatible materials |
| Incompatibility with various substances | Reactive with acids |
| Corrosivity | Non-corrosive in presence of glass |
Applications
- Potassium ferricyanide (Prussian Red) is an orange solid, It is mainly used as a pigment for staining or in photography, but also in analytical chemistry for its oxidizing properties.Potassium ferricyanide(III) is a potassium salt widely employed as an external indicator in potassium dichromate titrations.
- A sensor containing potassium ferricyanide assisted enzyme electrode for estimating maltose and glucose in samples has been reported. Addition of potassium ferricyanide in the catholyte can improve the generation of power in microbial fuel cells (MFCs).
- Potassium ferricyanide was used with ferric ammonium citrate to sensitize paper for the cyanotype process and mixed with hypo to make Farmer’s reducer which was used to reduce the density of silver-based images.
- This compound found various applications such as producing blueprints, photography, wood staining, wool dyeing, calico printing, etching liquid (Mercer's liquor), tempering iron and steel, electroplating, mild oxidizing agent in organic synthesis, and analytical chemistry.
- It is used in many amperometric biosensors as an electron transfer agent replacing an enzyme's natural electron transfer agent with the enzyme glucose oxidase. It is a major component of Murakami's etchant for cemented carbides.
Dosage and directions
IUPAC name : Potassium hexacyanoferrate(III)
Identifiers
CAS number 13746-66-2 Y
PubChem 26250
RTECS number LJ8225000
Properties
Molecular formula C6N6FeK3
Molar mass 329.24 g/mol
Appearance deep red crystals
Density 1.89 g/cm3, solid
Melting point 300 °C, 573 K, 572 °F
Boiling point : decomp.
Solubility in water 330 g/L ("cold water")
464 g/L (20°C)
775 g/L ("hot water")[1]
Solubility slightly soluble in alcohol
soluble in acid
soluble in water
Characteristics and notes
Detecting free Iron : Spray the surface with a solution of potassium ferricyanide. If free iron is present, a blue color will appear. This test is extremely sensitive and often gives false positive results, that is, it gives an indication of iron being present when it really is not. The ferroxyl solution must be made fresh each day by addition with Nitric acid. The ferroxyl tests are described in ASTM A380.
Ferroxyl indicator is a solution containing potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) and phenolphthalein. It turns blue in the presence of Fe2+ ions, pink in the presence of hydroxide ions, it can be used to detect metal oxidation. It is often used to detect rusting in various situations.
It can be prepared by dissolving 10g sodium chloride and 1g potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) in distilled water, adding 10 cm3 phenolphthalein indicator, then making up to 500 cm3 with distilled water.
Safety and SDS
Read the safety data sheet before handling. Wear suitable gloves and eye protection.
View safety data sheet
| Porduct Name | Potassium Ferricyanide Pure III |
| Part Number | RXSOL-60-6126-050 |
Company Details:
RX MARINE INTERNATIONAL
105, A wing , BSEL , TECH PARK.
VASHI ,NEW BOMBAY 400703 INDIA
Branch : Kandla, Mumbai , Chennai, Vizag, Kolkata, UAE , OMAN , CANADA and KENYA
| Phone | +91 22 20871200 - 1400 |
| Fax | +91 22 27612100 :::AOH :0091 9821214367 |
| rxsolchemicals@gmail.com | |
| Website | www.rxmraine.com |
| Product name | Cas No | EC No | Weight | Formula |
| Potassium ferricyanide(III) | 13746-66-2 | 237-323-3 | 329,25 g/mol | K3Fe(CN)6 |
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H319 Causes eye irritation. H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects |
| Precautionary statements | P264 Wash skin thoroughly after handling. P273 Avoid release to the environment. P280 Wear eye protection/ face protection. P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P337 + P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/ attention. P391 Collect spillage. |
| Classification of the substance or mixture | No data available |
| Supplemental Hazard Statements | No data available |
| Other hazards | This substance/mixture contains no components considered to be either persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT), or very persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB) at levels of 0.1% or higher.The substance/mixture does not contain components considered to have endocrine disrupting properties according to REACH Article 57(f) or Commission Delegated regulation (EU) 2017/2100 or Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/605 at levels of 0.1% or higher. |
| General advice | Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. |
| If inhaled | After inhalation fresh air. |
| Eye Contact | After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water. Remove contact lenses. |
| Swallowed | After swallowing immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most). Consult a physician. 4.2 Most import |
| Skin Contact | In case of skin contact Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower |
| Inhalation | No data available |
| Ingestion | No data available |
| Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delaye | The most important known symptoms and effects are described in the labelling (see section 2.2) and/or in section 11 |
| Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed | No data available |
| Flammability | No data available |
| Suitable extinguishing media | Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and the surrounding environment |
| Unsuitable extinguishing media | For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given. |
| Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture | Carbon oxides Nitrogen oxides (NOx) Potassium oxides Iron oxides Not combustible. Ambient fire may liberate hazardous vapours |
| Further information | Suppress (knock down) gases/vapors/mists with a water spray jet. Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system |
|
Hazardous combustion products |
No data available |
| Advice for firefighters | In the event of fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus |
| Protective Equipment | No data available |
| Specific Hazards Arising from the Chemical | No data available |
| Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures | Advice for non-emergency personnel: Avoid inhalation of dusts. Avoid substance contact. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate the danger area, observe emergency procedures, consult an expert. For personal protection see section 8. |
| Spillage | No data available |
| Personal Protection | No data available |
| Enviromental Precaution | Do not let product enter drains. Risk of explosion. |
|
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning |
Cover drains. Collect, bind, and pump off spills. Observe possible material restrictions (see sections 7 and 10). Take up dry. Dispose of properly. Clean up affected area. Avoid generation of dusts. |
| Reference to other sections | For disposal see section 13. |
| Advice on protection against fire and explosion | No data available |
| Incompatible materials | No data available |
| Hygiene measures | No data available |
| Advice on safe handling | For precautions see section 2.2. |
| Conditions for safe storage including any incompatibilities |
No data available |
| Storage conditions | Tightly closed. Dry. Do not store near acids. |
| Storage class | Storage class (TRGS 510) 13 Non Combustible Solids |
| Specific end use(s) | Apart from the uses mentioned in section 1.2 no other specific uses are stipulated |
| Advice on general occupational hygiene | No data available |
| Exposure controls | Personal protective equipment |
| Engineering Control | No data available |
| Eye/face protection | Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Safety glasses |
| Body Protection | Protective clothing. |
| Skin protection | This recommendation applies only to the product stated in the safety data sheet, supplied by us and for the designated use. When dissolving in or mixing with other substances and under conditions deviating from those stated in EN 16523-1 please contact the supplier of CE-approved gloves (e.g. KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, Internet: www.kcl.de). Full contact Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:KCL 741 Dermatril® L |
| Respiratory protection |
Required when dusts are generated. Our recommendations on filtering respiratory protection are based on the following standards: DIN EN 143, DIN 14387 and other accompanying standards relating to the used respiratory protection system. Recommended Filter type: Filter type P2The entrepeneur has to ensure that maintenance, cleaning and testing of respiratory protective devices are carried out according to the instructions of the producer. These measures have to be properly documented.
|
| Other Protection Measure | No data available |
| Physical state | Solid |
| Colour | Red |
| Odour | No data available |
| Odor Threshold | No data available |
| pH | 6,0 - 9 at 329 g/l at 25 °C |
| Melting Point | Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, Annex, A.1Decomposes before melting.. |
| Boiling Point | Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, Annex, A.2Decomposes below the boiling point |
| Flash Point | No data Available |
| Evaporation Rate | No data available |
| Flammability (solid, gas) | The product is not flammable. |
| Explosive limits | No data Available |
| Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits | No data available |
| Autoignition temperature | not auto-flammable |
| Decomposition temperature | No data available |
| Vapour pressure | No data available |
| Viscosity | No data available |
| Density | 1,822 g/cm3 |
| Relative Density | 1,893 at 20 °C - Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, Annex, A.3 |
| Specific Gravity | No data available |
| Partition coefficient | No data available |
| Explosive properties | No data available |
| Solubility | 363 g/l - Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, Annex, A.6 |
| Ignition temperature | No data available |
| Particle characteristics | No data available |
| Reactivity | Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas |
| Chemical stability | The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) |
| Possibilityof hazardous reactions | A risk of explosion and/or of toxic gas formation exists with the following substances: chromium(VI) oxide acids Ammonia hydrochloric acid nitrites Violent reactions possible with: Oxidizing agents Fluorine Hydrogen halides nitrates Generates dangerous gases or fumes in contact with: Acids |
| Conditions to avoid | Exposure to light. Exposure to moisture. |
| Incompatible materials |
Strong oxidizing agents
|
| Hazardous decomposition products | In the event of fire: see section 5 |
| Acute toxicity | LD50 Oral - Rat - > 5.110 mg/kg (OECD Test Guideline 401) Inhalation: No data available LD50 Dermal - Rat - male and female - > 2.000 mg/kg (OECD Test Guideline 402 |
| Skin corrosion/irritation | Skin - Human Result: No skin irritation(OECD Test Guideline 439) |
| Serious eye damage/irritation | Eyes - Rabbit Result: Eye irritation (OECD Test Guideline 405) |
| Respiratory or skin sensitization | Local lymph node assay (LLNA) - Mouse Result: negative (OECD Test Guideline 429) |
| Carcinogenicity | No data available |
| Germ cell mutagenicity | Test Type: Ames test Test system: Salmonella typhimurium Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation Method: OECD Test Guideline 47 |
| Reproductive toxicity | No data available |
| Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure |
No data available
|
| Additional Information | The substance/mixture does not contain components considered to have endocrine disrupting properties according to REACH Article 57(f) or Commission Delegated regulation (EU) 2017/2100 or Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/605 at levels of 0.1% or higher. Repeated dose toxicity - female - Oral - NOAEL (No observed adverse effect level) - >= 630 mg/kg Repeated dose toxicity - male - Oral - NOAEL (No observed adverse effect level) - >= 450 mg/kgafter swallowing. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. |
| Persistence and degradability | Biodegradability aerobic - Exposure time 28 d 5 % - Not readily biodegradable. (OECD Test Guideline 301D) |
| Toxicity to fish | Static test LC50 - Cyprinus carpio (Carp) - > 100 mg/l - 96 h (OECD Test Guideline 203) |
| Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates | Static test EC50 - Daphnia magna (Water flea) - 59 mg/l - 48 h (OECD Test Guideline 202) |
| Toxicity | No data available |
| Toxicity to bacteria | Static test EC50 - activated sludge - > 1.000 mg/l (OECD Test Guideline 209) |
| Toxicity to algae | Static test ErC50 - Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata - 3,1 mg/l - 72 h (OECD Test Guideline 201) |
| Bioaccumulation potential | Due to the distribution coefficient n-octanol/water, accumulation in organisms is not expected |
| Mobility in soil | No data availalble |
| Results of PBT and vPvB assessment | This substance/mixture contains no components considered to be either persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT), or very persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB) at levels of 0.1% or higher. |
| Endocrine disrupting properties | The substance/mixture does not contain components considered to have endocrine disrupting propertiesaccording to REACH Article 57(f) or Commission Delegated regulation (EU) 2017/2100 or Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/605 at levels of 0.1% or higher. |
| Other adverse effects | No data available |
| Product | No data available |
| Contaminated packaging | No data available |
| Waste treatment Method | No data available |
| UN number | ADR/RID: | IMDG: |
IATA: |
| UN proper shipping name | ADR/RID:Not dengerous goods | IMDG:Not dengerous goods | IATA:Not dengerous goods |
| Transport hazard class(es) | ADR/RID: | IMDG: | IATA: |
| Packaging group | ADR/RID: | IMDG: | IATA: |
| Environmental hazards | ADR/RID:No | IMDG:No | IATA:No |
| Special precautions for user | No data available | ||
| Further information | No data available |
| Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture | This material safety data sheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006. |
| Other regulations | Take note of Dir 94/33/EC on the protection of young people at work |
| Chemical Safety Assessment | A Chemical Safety Assessment was not carried out for this substance. |
| Other Information |
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and weassume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event shall be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Rx Marine International has been advised of the possibility of such damages. DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY :The information in this SDS was obtained from sources which we believe are reliable. However, the information is provided without any warranty, express or implied, regarding its correctness. The conditions or methods of handling, storage, use or disposal of the product are beyond our control and may be beyond our knowledge. For this and other reasons, we do not assume responsibility and expressly disclaim liability for loss, damage or expense arising out of or in any way connected with the handling, storage, use or disposal of the product. This MSDS was prepared and is to be used only for this product. If the product is used as a component in another product, this MSDS information may not be applicable. |
Availability
NOT FOR SALE, EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY