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Metal Treatment

Potassium Ferricyanide Pure III NOT FOR SALE

Potassium Ferricyanide
Part number
RXSOL-60-6126-050
Brand
RXSOL
RXSOL

Overview

Potassium ferricyanide is also one of two compounds present in ferroxyl indicator solution (along with phenolphthalein) which turns blue (Prussian blue) in the presence of Fe2+ ions, and which can therefore be used to detect metal oxidation that will lead to rust. It is possible to calculate the number of moles of Fe2+ ions by using a colorimeter, because of the very intense color of Prussian blue Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3.

SAFETY :

Potassium ferricyanide has very low toxicity, its main hazard being that it is a mild irritant to the eyes and skin. However, under very strongly acidic conditions, highly toxic hydrogen cyanide gas is evolved, according to the equation:

6 H+ + [Fe(CN)6]3− → 6 HCN + Fe3+[9]

The reaction with hydrochloric acid is as follows:

6 HCl + K3[Fe(CN)6] → 6 HCN + FeCl3 + 3 KCl

Technical specifications

Physical state and appearance Solid. (crystalline powder.)
Odor Not available
Taste Not available
Molecular Weight 329.25 g/mole
Color Red
pH (1% soln/water) Not available
Boiling Point Not available
Melting Point Decomposes
Critical Temperature Not available
Specific Gravity 1.85 (Water = 1)
Vapor Pressure Not applicable
Vapor Density Not available
Volatility Not available
Odor Threshold Not available
Water/Oil Dist. Coeff Not available
Ionicity (in Water) Not available
Dispersion Properties See solubility in water
Solubility Soluble in cold water
Stability The product is stable
Instability Temperature Not available
Conditions of Instability Heat, light, incompatible materials
Incompatibility with various substances Reactive with acids
Corrosivity Non-corrosive in presence of glass

Applications

   Applications:
  • Potassium ferricyanide (Prussian Red) is an orange solid, It is mainly used as a pigment for staining or in photography, but also in analytical chemistry for its oxidizing properties.Potassium ferricyanide(III) is a potassium salt widely employed as an external indicator in potassium dichromate titrations.
  • A sensor containing potassium ferricyanide assisted enzyme electrode for estimating maltose and glucose in samples has been reported. Addition of potassium ferricyanide in the catholyte can improve the generation of power in microbial fuel cells (MFCs).
  • Potassium ferricyanide was used with ferric ammonium citrate to sensitize paper for the cyanotype process and mixed with hypo to make Farmer’s reducer which was used to reduce the density of silver-based images.
  • This compound found various applications such as producing blueprints, photography, wood staining, wool dyeing, calico printing, etching liquid (Mercer's liquor), tempering iron and steel, electroplating, mild oxidizing agent in organic synthesis, and analytical chemistry.
  • It is used in many amperometric biosensors as an electron transfer agent replacing an enzyme's natural electron transfer agent with the enzyme glucose oxidase. It is a major component of Murakami's etchant for cemented carbides.

Dosage and directions

IUPAC name  :  Potassium hexacyanoferrate(III)
 
Identifiers
CAS number 13746-66-2 Y
PubChem 26250
RTECS number LJ8225000
 

Properties
Molecular formula C6N6FeK3
Molar mass     329.24 g/mol
Appearance   deep red crystals
Density           1.89 g/cm3, solid
Melting point   300 °C, 573 K, 572 °F
 
Boiling point :  decomp.
 
Solubility in water 330 g/L ("cold water")
464 g/L (20°C)
775 g/L ("hot water")[1]
Solubility slightly soluble in alcohol
soluble in acid
soluble in water

Characteristics and notes

Detecting free Iron :   Spray the surface with a solution of potassium ferricyanide. If free iron is present, a blue color will appear. This test is extremely sensitive and often gives false positive results, that is, it gives an indication of iron being present when it really is not. The ferroxyl solution must be made fresh each day by addition with Nitric acid. The ferroxyl tests are described in ASTM A380.


Ferroxyl indicator is a solution containing potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) and phenolphthalein. It turns blue in the presence of Fe2+ ions, pink in the presence of hydroxide ions, it can be used to detect metal oxidation. It is often used to detect rusting in various situations.

It can be prepared by dissolving 10g sodium chloride and 1g potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) in distilled water, adding 10 cm3 phenolphthalein indicator, then making up to 500 cm3 with distilled water.

Safety and SDS

Read the safety data sheet before handling. Wear suitable gloves and eye protection.

View safety data sheet

Porduct Name               Potassium Ferricyanide Pure III
Part Number   RXSOL-60-6126-050

Company Details:

RX MARINE INTERNATIONAL
105, A wing , BSEL , TECH PARK.
VASHI ,NEW BOMBAY 400703 INDIA

Branch : Kandla, Mumbai , Chennai, Vizag, Kolkata, UAE , OMAN , CANADA and KENYA  

Phone +91 22 20871200 - 1400
Fax +91 22 27612100 :::AOH :0091 9821214367
Email rxsolchemicals@gmail.com
Website www.rxmraine.com

Product name       Cas No                        EC No              Weight                         Formula                   
Potassium ferricyanide(III)  13746-66-2 237-323-3 329,25 g/mol K3Fe(CN)6
Signal Word  Warning
Hazard Statements H319 Causes eye irritation. H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Precautionary statements   P264 Wash skin thoroughly after handling. P273 Avoid release to the environment. P280 Wear eye protection/ face protection. P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P337 + P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/ attention. P391 Collect spillage.
Classification of  the substance    or  mixture No data available
Supplemental Hazard    Statements No data available
Other hazards  This substance/mixture contains no components considered to be either persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT), or very persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB) at levels of 0.1% or higher.The substance/mixture does not contain components considered to have endocrine disrupting properties according to REACH Article 57(f) or Commission Delegated regulation (EU) 2017/2100 or Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/605 at levels of 0.1% or higher.

General advice Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
If inhaled After inhalation fresh air. 
Eye Contact  After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water. Remove contact lenses.
Swallowed After swallowing immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most). Consult a physician. 4.2 Most import
Skin Contact   In case of skin contact Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower
Inhalation No data available
Ingestion No data available
Most important  symptoms and effects,  both acute and delaye  The most important known symptoms and effects are described in the labelling (see section 2.2) and/or in section 11
Indication of any immediate medical        attention and special treatment needed  No data available

Flammability                                                  No data available
Suitable extinguishing media  Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and the surrounding environment
Unsuitable extinguishing media For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given. 
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture  Carbon oxides Nitrogen oxides (NOx) Potassium oxides Iron oxides Not combustible. Ambient fire may liberate hazardous vapours
Further information Suppress (knock down) gases/vapors/mists with a water spray jet. Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system
Hazardous combustion
products
No data available
Advice for firefighters In the event of fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus
Protective Equipment No data available
Specific Hazards Arising from the Chemical No data available

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures Advice for non-emergency personnel: Avoid inhalation of dusts. Avoid substance contact. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate the danger area, observe emergency procedures, consult an expert. For personal protection see section 8.
Spillage No data available
Personal Protection No data available
Enviromental Precaution Do not let product enter drains. Risk of explosion.
Methods and materials for
containment and      cleaning
Cover drains. Collect, bind, and pump off spills. Observe possible material restrictions (see sections 7 and 10). Take up dry. Dispose of properly. Clean up affected area. Avoid generation of dusts.
Reference to other      sections    For disposal see section 13.

Advice on protection against fire and    explosion   No data available
Incompatible materials  No data available
Hygiene measures No data available
Advice on safe handling  For precautions see section 2.2.
Conditions for safe storage including any  incompatibilities 

No data available

Storage conditions Tightly closed. Dry. Do not store near acids.
Storage class Storage class (TRGS 510) 13 Non Combustible Solids
Specific end use(s) Apart from the uses mentioned in section 1.2 no other specific uses are stipulated
Advice on general  occupational  hygiene No data available
Exposure controls  Personal protective equipment 
Engineering Control No data available
Eye/face protection Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Safety glasses
Body Protection Protective clothing.
Skin protection This recommendation applies only to the product stated in the safety data sheet, supplied by us and for the designated use. When dissolving in or mixing with other substances and under conditions deviating from those stated in EN 16523-1 please contact the supplier of CE-approved gloves (e.g. KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, Internet: www.kcl.de). Full contact Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:KCL 741 Dermatril® L
Respiratory protection
Required when dusts are generated. Our recommendations on filtering respiratory protection are based on the following standards: DIN EN 143, DIN 14387 and other accompanying standards relating to the used respiratory protection system. Recommended Filter type: Filter type P2The entrepeneur has to ensure that maintenance, cleaning and testing of respiratory protective devices are carried out according to the instructions of the producer. These measures have to be properly documented.
Other Protection  Measure No data available

Physical state Solid
Colour Red
Odour No data available
Odor Threshold No data available
pH 6,0 - 9 at 329 g/l at 25 °C
Melting Point Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, Annex, A.1Decomposes before melting..
Boiling Point Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, Annex, A.2Decomposes below the boiling point
Flash Point No data Available
Evaporation Rate No data available
Flammability (solid, gas) The product is not flammable.
Explosive limits No data Available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits No data available
Autoignition temperature not auto-flammable
Decomposition temperature  No data available
Vapour pressure No data available
Viscosity No data available
Density 1,822 g/cm3
Relative Density 1,893 at 20 °C - Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, Annex, A.3
Specific Gravity No data available 
Partition coefficient No data available
Explosive properties No data available 
Solubility 363 g/l - Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, Annex, A.6
Ignition temperature No data available
Particle characteristics No data available 

Reactivity                        Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas
Chemical stability The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature)
Possibilityof hazardous  reactions A risk of explosion and/or of toxic gas formation exists with the following substances: chromium(VI) oxide acids Ammonia hydrochloric acid nitrites Violent reactions possible with: Oxidizing agents Fluorine Hydrogen halides nitrates Generates dangerous gases or fumes in contact with: Acids
Conditions to  avoid Exposure to light. Exposure to moisture.
Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition products In the event of fire: see section 5

Acute toxicity  LD50 Oral - Rat - > 5.110 mg/kg (OECD Test Guideline 401) Inhalation: No data available LD50 Dermal - Rat - male and female - > 2.000 mg/kg (OECD Test Guideline 402
Skin corrosion/irritation Skin - Human Result: No skin irritation(OECD Test Guideline 439)
Serious eye      damage/irritation Eyes - Rabbit Result: Eye irritation (OECD Test Guideline 405)
Respiratory or skin  sensitization  Local lymph node assay (LLNA) - Mouse Result: negative (OECD Test Guideline 429)
Carcinogenicity No data available
Germ cell      mutagenicity  Test Type: Ames test Test system: Salmonella typhimurium Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation Method: OECD Test Guideline 47
Reproductive toxicity  No data available
Specific target  organ  toxicity - single exposure  
No data available
Additional Information The substance/mixture does not contain components considered to have endocrine disrupting properties according to REACH Article 57(f) or Commission Delegated regulation (EU) 2017/2100 or Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/605 at levels of 0.1% or higher. Repeated dose toxicity - female - Oral - NOAEL (No observed adverse effect level) - >= 630 mg/kg Repeated dose toxicity - male - Oral - NOAEL (No observed adverse effect level) - >= 450 mg/kgafter swallowing. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.

Persistence and      degradability Biodegradability aerobic - Exposure time 28 d  5 % - Not readily biodegradable. (OECD Test Guideline 301D)
Toxicity to fish  Static test LC50 - Cyprinus carpio (Carp) - > 100 mg/l - 96 h (OECD Test Guideline 203)
Toxicity to daphnia and other  aquatic invertebrates Static test EC50 - Daphnia magna (Water flea) - 59 mg/l - 48 h (OECD Test Guideline 202)
Toxicity No data available
Toxicity to bacteria   Static test EC50 - activated sludge - > 1.000 mg/l (OECD Test Guideline 209)
Toxicity to algae Static test ErC50 - Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata - 3,1 mg/l - 72 h (OECD Test Guideline 201)
Bioaccumulation  potential Due to the distribution coefficient n-octanol/water, accumulation in organisms is not expected
Mobility in soil No data availalble
Results of PBT and vPvB   assessment This substance/mixture contains no components considered to be either persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT), or very persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB) at levels of 0.1% or higher.
Endocrine disrupting properties  The substance/mixture does not contain components considered to have endocrine disrupting propertiesaccording to REACH Article 57(f) or Commission Delegated regulation (EU) 2017/2100 or Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/605 at levels of 0.1% or higher.
Other adverse effects No data available

Product No data available
Contaminated packaging No data available
Waste treatment  Method No data available

UN number ADR/RID: IMDG:

IATA:

UN proper  shipping  name  ADR/RID:Not dengerous goods IMDG:Not dengerous goods IATA:Not dengerous goods
Transport hazard  class(es)               ADR/RID: IMDG:                  IATA:
Packaging group ADR/RID:                    IMDG: IATA:
Environmental hazards ADR/RID:No                                    IMDG:No                                IATA:No
Special precautions for  user    No data available                                 
Further information No data available    

Safety, health and environmental  regulations/legislation specific for   the  substance or mixture This material safety data sheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006.
Other regulations Take note of Dir 94/33/EC on the protection of young people at work
Chemical Safety Assessment A Chemical Safety Assessment was not carried out for this substance.

Other Information

The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the  best information   currently    available  to us.  However,   we   make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and  weassume  no liability resulting from its use. Users should make  their  own  investigations  to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event shall be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Rx Marine International  has been advised of the possibility of such damages.

DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY :The information in this SDS was obtained from sources which we believe are reliable. However, the information is provided without any warranty, express or implied, regarding its correctness. The conditions or methods of handling, storage, use or disposal of the product are beyond our control and may be beyond our knowledge. For this and other reasons, we do not assume responsibility and expressly disclaim liability for loss, damage or expense arising out of or in any way connected with the handling, storage, use or disposal of the product. This MSDS was prepared and is to be used only for this product. If the product is used as a component in another product, this MSDS information may not be applicable.

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