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Agriculture

AMMONIUM CHLORIDE

White crystalline solid salt, highly soluble in water and comes under inorganic compound.
Part number
RXSOL-60-6562-001
Category
Agriculture
Brand
RXSOL
AMMONIUM CHLORIDE

Overview

Ammonium chloride white crystalline solid salt Manufacturer, Exporter and Supplier of Ammonium Chloride. High-quality products as per the international standards. The offered chemical is highly appreciated for its purity, high effectiveness, precise pH value and longer shelf life.

Technical specifications

Ammonium Chloride is ACIDIC

HS Code‎‎28271000 Risk Statements‎: ‎22-36-41-37/38
Hazard Codes‎‎Xn Safety Statements‎: ‎22-36-

Applications

Ammonium Chloride fertilizer contains 25% Nitrogen. Besides nitrogen, Chlorine present in Ammonium Chloride improves root formation and ensures quality product output. The entire Nitrogen is present in Ammoniacal form. 


Also, this salt is used for producing dry cells of tin in zinc process and galvanizing processes. In various industries it is used as flux for soldering and metal oxide remover. It is also used in textiles and pottery

Dosage and directions

Ammonium chloride recommended dose for Alkaline SOIL, As ammonium chloride is ACIDIC in nature. Suitable dose is 50kg/ acre for paddy and all crops.



Ammonium chloride is acidic white crystalline solid salt. Pure Ammonium Chloride compound is highly soluble in water and comes under inorganic compound.
Ammonium chloride also called sal ammoniac, the salt of ammonia and hydrogen chloride.

Characteristics and notes

Features and Benefits

  • Ammoniacal Nitrogen is not lost by leaching, since NH4+ is fixed by soil clay and humus complex. On application to the field, nitrogen will be released as and when the demand arises from the crop
  • When ammonium Chloride is applied as basal or top dressing for cultivated crops, loss of nitrogen is very less. Consequently more N will be utilized by the crop, thereby fertilizer use efficiency is increased. Ammonium Chloride fertilizer application is recommended for saline and alkaline soils
  • It is also a suitable Nitrogenous fertilizer for application in low-lying areas where paddy and other crops are cultivated by farmers. The chlorine present in Ammonium Chloride gives resistance to some pests and diseases
  • Ammonium Chloride is less hygroscopic than other fertilizers which means the fertilizer has a fairly long life in storage. The chloride radical in Ammonium Chloride frees Phosphorous, Potash, Magnesium, Silica, Iron etc. from the soil
  • Applying during the panicle initiation stage results in uniform maturity in paddy

Ammonium Chloride is used in fertilizers as a nitrogen source.

It is used in medicine (especially in cough medicine) as an expectorant.

Ammonium Chloride is used in glue which helps to bond plywood.

It is used in Leclanche cells in aqueous solutions.

Ammonium Chloride is used in food additives – in bread making as a yeast nutrient.

It is used as an acidifier.

It is used in cooling baths to create low temperatures.

Ammonium Chloride are used as buffer solutions along with ammonia.

Ammonium Chloride is given to cattle as feed supplements.

Safety and SDS

Read the safety data sheet before handling. Wear suitable gloves and eye protection.

View safety data sheet
Product Name RXSOL-60-6562-001
Product Type AMMONIUM CHLORIDE LR
Revised date 27-04-2019

Company Details:

RX MARINE INTERNATIONAL
105, A wing , BSEL , TECH PARK.
VASHI ,NEW BOMBAY 400703 INDIA

Stock Point : Mumbai, Kandla, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Kolkata, Fujairah, Muscat Barka, Nairobi

Phone +91 22 27815541 / 42
Fax +91 22 2781 1318 :::AOH :0091 9821214367
Email rxsolchemicals@gmail.com
Substance / Preparation : AMMONIUM CHLORIDE LR
CAS No : 64-19-7
Substance. Contains no other components or impurities which will influence the classification of the product.
3.1. Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification EC 67/548 or EC 1999/45
Classification : R10 C; R35
Hazard Class and Category Code(s), Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP)
Health hazards : Acute toxicity, Inhalation - Category 4 - Warning (CLP : Acute Tox. 4)
H332 Skin corrosion - Category 1A - Danger (CLP : Skin Corr. 1A) H314
Serious eye damage - Category 1 - Danger (CLP : Eye Dam. 1) H318
Physical hazards : Flammable liquids - Category 3 - Warning (CLP : Flam. Liq. 3) H226
3.2. Label elements
Labelling EC 67/548 or EC 1999/45
Symbol(s) : C : Corrosive
R Phrase(s) : R10 : Flammable.
R35 : Causes severe burns.
S Phrase(s) : S1/2 : Keep locked up and out of reach of children.
S23 : Do not breathe the gas, fumes, vapours, spray.
S26 : In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S45 : In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately ( show the label when possible).
Labelling Regulation EC 1272/2008 (CLP)
Hazard pictograms
Signal words : Danger
Hazard statements : H226 : Flammable liquid and vapour.
H314 : Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
H332 : Harmful if inhaled.
Precautionary statements
• General : P102: Keep out of reach of children.
P103: Read label before use.
P101: If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand.
• Prevention : P240: Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P241: Use explosion-proof electrical, ventilating, lighting,equipment.
P210: Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames or hot surfaces. – No smoking.
P280: Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection, face protection.
P271: Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P260: Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours, spray.
P233: Keep container tightly closed.
P264: Wash thoroughly after handling.
• Response : P301+P330+P331: IF SWALLOWED : Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES : Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P304+P340: IF INHALED : Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
P303+P361+P353: IF ON SKIN (or hair) : Remove immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
P363: Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P370+P378: In case of fire: Use for extinction.
• Storage : P403+P235: Store in well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P405: Store locked up.
• Disposal considerations : P501: Dispose of this material and its container to hazardous or special waste collection point, in accordance with local, regional, national and/or
international regulation.
3.3. Other hazards
Other hazards : The substance does not fulfil the criteria to be identified as PBT substance or vPvB substance according to Annex XIII of Regulation REACH.
4.1. Description of first aid measures
Inhalation : Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor. Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Call a POISON CENTER or doctor if
you feel unwell. Skin contact : Wash with plenty of soap and water. Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor.
Eye contact : Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
Ingestion : Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor. Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
4.2. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms relating to use : Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation.
Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
Causes serious eye damage.
4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
General information : Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If you feel unwell, seek medical advice (show the label where possible).
 
5.1. Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media : Foam. Dry powder. Carbon dioxide. Water spray. Sand.
Unsuitable extinguishing media : Do not use a heavy water stream.
Surrounding fires : Use water spray or fog for cooling exposed containers.
5.2. Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Hazardous combustion products : Under fire conditions, hazardous fumes will be
present.
Thermal decomposition generates : Corrosive vapours.
5.3. Advice for fire-fighters
Protection against fire : Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment,
including respiratory protection.
Special procedures : Exercise caution when fighting any chemical fire. Avoid (reject)
fire-fighting water to enter environment.
6.1. Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
For emergency responders : Equip cleanup crew with proper protection.
Ventilate area.
Technical measures : Use special care to avoid static electric charges.
Special precautions : Remove ignition sources. No naked lights. No smoking.
For non-emergency personnel : Evacuate unnecessary personnel.
6.2. Environmental precautions
Environmental precautions : Prevent entry to sewers and public waters. Notify
authorities if product enters sewers or public waters.
6.3. Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Clean up methods : Soak up spills with inert solids, such as clay or diatomaceous earth
as soon as possible. Collect spillage. Store away from other materials.
6.4. Reference to other sections
See section 8. Exposure controls/personal protection
7.1. Precautions for safe handling
Handling : Handle empty containers with care because residual vapours are flammable. Wash thoroughly after handling. Avoid contact during pregnancy or while nursing. Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours, spray. Take precautionary measures against static discharge. Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
Technical protective measures : Provide good ventilation in process area to prevent formation of vapour. Proper grounding procedures to avoid static electricity should be
followed. Use only non-sparking tools. Use explosion-proof electrical, ventilating, lighting, …,equipment. Special precautions : No naked lights. No smoking.
7.2. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage : Keep only in the original container in a cool, well ventilated place. Keep in fireproof place. Keep container tightly closed. Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
Storage regulation : Comply with applicable regulations.
Storage - away from : Strong bases. Strong acids. Sources of ignition. Direct sunlight. Heat sources.
8.1. Exposure controls
Personal protection : Avoid all unnecessary exposure.
• Respiratory protection : In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment.
• Hand protection : Wear protective gloves.
• Skin protection : Wear suitable protective clothing.
• Eye protection : Chemical goggles or face shield.
• Others : When using, do not eat, drink or smoke.
8.2. Control parameters
Occupational Exposure Limits : No data available.

Physical state and appearance: Solid. (Solid crystalline powder.)

Odor: Odorless. (Slight.)

Taste: Cooling, Saline.

Molecular Weight: 53.49 g/mole

Color: White.

pH (1% soln/water): 5.5 [Acidic.]

Boiling Point: 520°C (968°F)

Melting Point: Decomposition temperature: 338°C (640.4°F)

Critical Temperature: Not available.

Specific Gravity: 1.53 (Water = 1)

Vapor Pressure: Not applicable.

Vapor Density: Not available.

Volatility: Not available. Odor

Threshold: Not available.

Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.: Not available.

Ionicity (in Water): Not available.

Dispersion Properties: See solubility in water, methanol.

Solubility:Soluble in cold water, hot water, methanol. Insoluble in diethyl ether, acetone. Almost insoluble in ethyl acetate. Very slightly soluble in Ethanol; Solubility in Ethanol: 0.6 g/100 ml water at 19 deg. C. Solubility in Water: 29.7 g/100ml water at O deg. C 75.8 g/100 ml water at 100 deg. C 37.8 lbs./100 lbs. water at 70 deg. F 28.3% (w/w) in water at 25 deg. C Soluble in liquid ammonia.

10.1. Reactivity
Reactivity : Not established.
10.2. Chemical stability
Chemical stability : Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3. Possibility of hazardous reactions
Hazardous reactions : Not established.
10.4. Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid : Direct sunlight. Extremely high or low temperatures. Open flame.
Overheating. Heat. Sparks.
10.5. Incompatible materials
Materials to avoid : Strong acids. Strong bases.
10.6. Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products : Fumes. Carbon monoxide. Carbon dioxide.
Thermal decomposition generates : Corrosive vapours. May release flammable gases.
11.1. Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity
• Inhalation : Harmful if inhaled.
• Dermal : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
• Ingestion : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Corrosion : Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
Causes serious eye damage.
Irritation : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Sensitization : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Mutagenicity : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Carcinogenicity : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
Toxic for reproduction : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
STOT-single exposure : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
STOT-repeated exposure : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not
met.
Aspiration hazard : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
12.1. Toxicity
Toxicity information : Not established.
12.2. Persistence - degradability
Persistence - degradability : Biodegradable.
12.3. Bioaccumulative potential
Bioaccumulative potential : Not established.
12.4. Mobility in soil
Mobility in soil : Not established.
12.5. Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment : The substance does not fulfil the criteria to be
identified as PBT substance or vPvB substance according to Annex XIII of Regulation
REACH.
12.6. Other adverse effects
Environmental precautions : Avoid release to the environment.
13.1. Waste treatment methods
General : Avoid release to the environment. Dispose in a safe manner in accordance with
local/national regulations.Dispose of this material and its container to hazardous or
special waste collection point, in accordance with local, regional, national and/or
international regulation.
Special precautions : Handle empty containers with care because residual vapours are
flammable.

DOT Classification: Not a DOT controlled material (United States).

Identification: : Not available.

UNNA: 9085 PG: III

Special Provisions for Transport: Not applicable.

ADR - Packing instructions : P001
ADR - Limited Quantity : 1 L
ADR - Tunnel code : D/E : Bulk or tank carriage: Passage forbidden through tunnels of
category D and
E. Other carriage: Passage forbidden through tunnels of category E.
14.2. Sea transport (IMDG) [English only]
Proper shipping name : ACETIC ACID,
UN N° : 2789
IMO-IMDG - Class or division : 8 : Corrosive substance. ( 3 : Flammable liquid. )
IMO-IMDG - Packing group : II
IMO- IMDG - Packing instructions : P001
IMO-IMDG - Limited quantities : 1 L
IMO-IMDG - Marine pollution : No
EMS-Nr : F-E S-C
14.3. Air transport (ICAO-IATA) [English only]
Proper shipping name : ACETIC ACID
UN N° : 2789
IATA - Class or division : 8 : Corrosive substance. ( 3 : Flammable liquid. )
IATA - Packing group : II
IATA - Passenger and Cargo Aircraft : ALLOWED
- Passenger and Cargo - Packing : 851
instruction
- Passenger and Cargo - Maximum : 1 L
Quantity/Packing
IATA - Cargo only : ALLOWED
- Cargo only - Packing instruction : 855
- Cargo only - Maximum Quantity/ : 30 L
Packing
IATA - Limited Quantites : 0.5 L
ERG-Nr : 8F
15.1. Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the
substance or mixture
Safety, health and environmental : Ensure all national/local regulations are observed. regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
REACH Restrictions - Annex XVII : The components of this product are not subject to restrictions.
REACH Authorisation - Annex XIV : The components of this product are not subject to authorization.
15.2. Chemical Safety Assessment
Chemical Safety Assessment : It has not been carried out.
Abbreviations and acronyms : PBT: persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic.
vPvB: very persistent and very bioaccumulative
Sources of key data used : REGULATION (EC) No 1272/2008 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 16 December 2008 on classification,
labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures, amending and repealing Directives 67/548/EEC and 1999/45/EC, and amending Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY :The information in this SDS was obtained from sources which we believe are reliable. However, the information is provided without any warranty, express or implied, regarding its correctness. The conditions or methods of handling, storage, use or disposal of the product are beyond our control and may be beyond our knowledge. For this and other reasons, we do not assume responsibility and expressly disclaim liability for loss, damage or expense arising out of or in any way connected with the handling, storage, use or disposal of the product. This MSDS was prepared and is to be used only for this product. If the product is used as a component in another product, this MSDS information may not be applicable.

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Availability

AMMONIUM CHLORIDE supplier in Mumbai, Kandla Surat Gujrat, Kolkata, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Fujairah Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Abudhabi, Gulf, Ruwi Barka, Muscat Oman, Nairobi Kenya, Sudan, Yemen, Canada

Ammonium chloride has many uses, including:
Fertilizer: A nitrogen source in fertilizers 
Medicine: An expectorant in cough medicine and to treat metabolic alkalosis 
Dry batteries: A component of dry batteries 
Glue: A component of glue that bonds plywood 
Food additive: A yeast nutrient in bread making 
Soldering flux: A component of fluxes used in soldering, tinning, and galvanizing 
Pickling agent: A pickling agent in zinc coating and tinning 
Hair shampoo: A thickening agent in ammonium-based surfactant systems 
Cleaning products: A component of cleaning products 
Textile and leather industry: Used in dyeing, tanning, textile printing, and cotton clustering 
Woodworking: A solution of ammonium chloride and water can be used to brand unfinished wood 
Oil wells: A 5% aqueous solution of ammonium chloride can be used to treat clay swelling problems in oil wells 
Ammonium chloride is a white, odorless solid that is soluble in water, ethanol, methanol, and glycerol. It is slightly soluble in acetone but insoluble in organic solvents like ethyl acetate. 

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