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Agriculture

DL MALIC ACID

It is a dicarboxylic acid that is made by all living organisms contributes to the sour taste of fruits and is used as a food additive
Part number
RXSOL-60-6604-502
Category
Agriculture
Brand
RXSOL
RXSOL

Overview

Malic acid is an organic compound with the molecular formula C₄H₆O₅. It is a dicarboxylic acid that is made by all living organisms, contributes to the sour taste of fruits, and is used as a food additive. Malic acid has two stereoisomeric forms, though only the L-isomer exists naturally.

Applications

  • When it is used to enhance flavors, usually less flavor additives are needed. This improves economies while the overall flavor profile is broader and more natural.
  • In the non-carbonated beverages, malic acid is a preferred acidulant since it could enhance fruit flavors, and mask the aftertaste of some salts.
  • In powdered mixes, it is preferred due to its rapid dissolution rate.
  • In beverage containing intense sweeteners, malic acid’s extended sourness masks sweetener aftertaste and its blending and fixative abilities give a balanced taste.
  • In calcium-fortified beverages, using malic acid in place of citric acid prevents turbidity due to precipitated calcium citrate.
  • Malic acid has a lower melting point than other food acids- this means that it can be incorporated into the molten hard candy without added water- shelf life is increased since the initial moisture level in the hard candy is lower.
  • Bakery products with fruit fillings (cookies, snack bars, pies, and cakes) have a stronger and more naturally balanced fruit flavor when the fruit filling includes malic acid. Pectin gel texture is more consistent due to Malic Acid’s buffering capacity.
  • It is the predominately active ingredient for prune juice concentrate as the natural mold inhibitor for baking products.
  • Dosage and directions

    There is no standard dose of malic acid that is recommended. Various doses have been used with adults in studies to investigate the treatment of different conditions. For example, for fibromyalgia, a product called Super Malic (malic acid 1200 mg and magnesium hydroxide 300 mg) was taken twice daily for six months.

    Characteristics and notes

    Malic Acid is an organic compound with little to no odor, a dicarboxylic acid that is the active ingredient in many sour and tart foods. Malic Acid is generated during fruit metabolism and occurs naturally in all fruits and many vegetables. The pleasant, refreshing experience of biting into a juicy apple or cherry is partly caused by Malic Acid. Its mellow, smooth, persistent sourness can be blended with multiple food acids, sugars, high intensity sweeteners, flavors and seasonings to create distinctive taste experiences in foods, beverages and confections. Malic Acid is formed in metabolic cycles in the cells of plants and animals, including humans. The compound provides cells with energy and carbon skeletons for the formation of amino acids. The human body produces and breaks down relatively large amounts of Malic Acid every day. Malic Acid contributes to the sourness of green apples. It is present in grapes and gives a tart taste to wine. When added to food products, Malic Acid is the source of extreme tartness. It is used with or in place of the less sour citric acid in sour sweets. Malic Acid is used as a flavor enhancer in food preparation for confectionaries, beverages, fruit preparations and preserves, desserts, and bakery products. It is also essential in the preparation of medical products such as throat lozenges, cough syrups, effervescent powdered preparations, toothpaste and mouthwash. Additionally, Malic Acid is used in the manufacture of skin care products to rejuvenate and improve skin conditions.

    Safety and SDS

    Read the safety data sheet before handling. Wear suitable gloves and eye protection.

    View safety data sheet
    Product Name RXSOL-60-6604-502
    Product Type DL-MALIC ACID
    Revised date 27-06-2024

    Company Details:

    RX MARINE INTERNATIONAL
    105, A wing , BSEL , TECH PARK.
    VASHI ,NEW BOMBAY 400703 INDIA

    Stock Point : Mumbai, Kandla, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Kolkata, Fujairah, Muscat Barka

    Phone +91 22 27815541 / 42
    Fax +91 22 2781 1318 :::AOH :0091 9821214367
    Email rxsolchemicals@gmail.com
    Substance / Preparation : DL-MALIC ACID
    CASNo. : 617- 48- 1
    Substance.
    Contains no other components or impurities which will influence the classification of the
    product.
    3.1. Classification of the substance or mixture
    Classification EC 67/548 or EC 1999/45
    Hazard Class and Category Code(s), Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP)
    Health hazards : Specific Target Organ Toxicity - Single exposure - Respiratory tract
    irritation - Category 3 - Warning (CLP : STOT SE 3) H335
    Acute toxicity, Oral - Category 4 - Warning (CLP : Acute Tox. 4) H302
    Serious eye damage - Category 1 - Danger (CLP : Eye Dam. 1) H318
    Skin irritation - Category 2 - Warning (CLP : Skin Corr. 2) H315
    3.2. Label elements
    Labelling EC 67/548 or EC 1999/45
    R Phrase(s) : R36 : Irritating to eyes.
    S Phrase(s) : S26 : In the case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
    water and seek medical advice.
    S36 : Wear suitable protective clothing.
    Labelling Regulation EC 1272/2008 (CLP)
    Hazard pictograms
    Signal words : Danger
    Hazard statements : H318 : Causes serious eye damage.
    H302 : Harmful if swallowed.
    H315 : Causes skin irritation.
    H335 : May cause respiratory irritation.
    Precautionary statements
    • Prevention : P280: Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection, face
    protection.
    P271: Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
    P261: Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours, spray.
    P264: Wash thoroughly after handling.
    P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
    • Response : P302+P352: IF ON SKIN : Wash with plenty of soap and water.
    P301+P312: IF SWALLOWED : Call a POISON CENTER or doctor if you feel
    unwell.
    P332+P313: If skin irritation occurs : Get medical advice.
    P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES : Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
    Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
    P304+P340: IF INHALED : Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position
    comfortable for breathing.
    P363: Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
    • Storage : P403+P233: Store in well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
    P405: Store locked up.
    • Disposal considerations : P501: Dispose of this material and its container to hazardous
    or special waste collection point, in accordance with local, regional, national and/or
    international regulation.
    3.3. Other hazards
    Other hazards : The substance does not fulfil the criteria to be identified as PBT
    substance or vPvB substance according to Annex XIII of Regulation REACH.
    4.1. Description of first aid measures
    Inhalation : Call a POISON CENTER or doctor if you feel unwell. Remove to fresh air
    and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
    Skin contact : Get medical advice. Specific treatment (see on this label). If skin irritation
    occurs : Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Wash with plenty of soap and water.
    Eye contact : Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor. Remove contact lenses, if
    present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
    Ingestion : Obtain emergency medical attention. Do NOT induce vomiting. Rinse mouth.
    Call a POISON CENTER or doctor if you feel unwell.
    4.2. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
    Symptoms relating to use : Causes serious eye damage. Swallowing a small quantity of
    this material will result in serious health hazard. Causes skin irritation. May cause
    respiratory irritation.
    4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
    General information : Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If you
    feel unwell, seek medical advice (show the label where possible).
     
    5.1. Extinguishing media
    Suitable extinguishing media : Foam. Dry powder. Carbon dioxide. Water spray. Sand.
    Unsuitable extinguishing media : Do not use a heavy water stream.
    Surrounding fires : Use water spray or fog for cooling exposed containers.
    5.2. Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
    Hazardous combustion products : Under fire conditions, hazardous fumes will be
    present.
    5.3. Advice for fire-fighters
    Protection against fire : Do not enter fire area without proper protective equipment
    , including respiratory protection.
    Special procedures : Exercise caution when fighting any chemical fire. Avoid (reject)
    fire-fighting water to enter environment.
    6.1. Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
    For emergency responders : Equip cleanup crew with proper protection.
    Ventilate area.
    For non-emergency personnel : Evacuate unnecessary personnel.
    6.2. Environmental precautions
    Environmental precautions : Prevent entry to sewers and public waters. Notify
    authorities if product enters sewers or public waters.
    6.3. Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
    Clean up methods : On land, sweep or shovel into suitable containers. Minimize
    generation of dust. Store away from other materials.
    6.4. Reference to other sections
    See section 8. Exposure controls/personal protection.
    7.1. Precautions for safe handling
    Handling : Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. Do not eat, drink or smoke
    when using this product
    . Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash thoroughly after handling.
    Technical protective measures : Provide good ventilation in process area to prevent
    formation of vapour.
    Special precautions : Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours, spray.
    7.2. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
    Storage : Keep only in the original container in a cool, well ventilated place. Keep
    container tightly closed.
    Storage - away from : Strong bases. Strong acids. Sources of ignition. Direct sunlight.
    7.3. Specific end use(s)
    Specific end use(s) : None.
    8.1. Exposure controls
    Personal protection : Avoid all unnecessary exposure.
    • Respiratory protection : Wear approved mask.
    • Hand protection : Wear protective gloves.
    • Skin protection : Wear suitable protective clothing
    . • Eye protection : Chemical goggles or safety glasses.
    • Others : When using, do not eat, drink or smoke.
    8.2. Control parameters
    Occupational Exposure Limits : No data available.
    9.1. Information on basic physical and chemical properties
    Odour threshold : No data available.
    Melting point [°C] : 128-131 °C
    Decomposition point [°C] : N/A
    Flammability (solid, gas) : N/A
    Boiling point [°C] : N/A
    Evaporation rate : N/A
    Vapour pressure mm/Hg : N/A
    Vapour density : N/A
    Density [g/cm3] : 1,6 Relative density, gas (air=1) : N/A
    Relative density, liquid (water=1) : N/A
    Solubility in water [% weight] : Soluble in water
    Log Pow octanol / water at 20°C : No data available.
    Solubility : N/A
    9.2. Other information
    Explosive properties : N/A
    Oxidising properties : No data available.
    10.1. Reactivity
    Reactivity : Not established.
    10.2. Chemical stability
    Chemical stability : Stable under recommended storage conditions.
    10.3. Possibility of hazardous reactions
    Hazardous reactions : Not established.
    10.4. Conditions to avoid
    Conditions to avoid : Direct sunlight. Extremely high or low temperatures.
    10.5. Incompatible materials
    Materials to avoid : Strong acids. Strong bases.
    10.6. Hazardous decomposition products
    Hazardous decomposition products : Fumes. Carbon monoxide. Carbon dioxide. 
    11.1. Information on toxicological effects
    Toxicity information : The product has been not fully tested. The calculated risk has
    been done under the requirements of the EU regulations.
    Acute toxicity
    • Inhalation : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
    • Dermal : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
    • Ingestion : Harmful if swallowed.
    Corrosion : Causes serious eye damage.
    Irritation : Causes skin irritation
    . May cause respiratory irritation.
    Sensitization : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
    Carcinogenicity : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
    Toxic for reproduction : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
    STOT-single exposure : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
    STOT-repeated exposure : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not
    met.
    Aspiration hazard : Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.
    12.1. Toxicity
    Toxicity information : The product has been not fully tested. The calculated risk has
    been done under the requirements of the EU regulations.
    12.2. Persistence - degradability
    Persistence - degradability : Biodegradable.
    12.3. Bioaccumulative potential
    Bioaccumulative potential : Not established.
    12.4. Mobility in soil
    Mobility in soil : Not established.
    12.5. Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
    Results of PBT and vPvB assessment : The substance does not fulfil the criteria to be
    identified as PBT substance or vPvB substance according to Annex XIII of Regulation
    REACH.
    12.6. Other adverse effects
    Environmental precautions : Avoid release to the environment.
    13.1. Waste treatment methods
    General : Avoid release to the environment. Dispose in a safe manner in accordance with
    local/national regulations. Dispose of this material and its container to hazardous or
    special waste collection point, in accordance with local, regional, national and/or
    international regulation.
    14.1. Land transport (ADR-RID)
    General information : Not regulated. 
    14.2. Sea transport (IMDG) [English only]
    General information : Not regulated.
    14.3. Air transport (ICAO-IATA) [English only]
    General information : Not regulated. 
    15.1. Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the
    substance or mixture
    Safety, health and environmental : Ensure all national/local regulations are observed.
    regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
    REACH Restrictions - Annex XVII : The components of this product are not subject to
    restrictions.
    REACH Authorisation - Annex XIV : The components of this product are not subject
    to authorization.
    15.2. Chemical Safety Assessment
    Chemical Safety Assessment : It has not been carried out.
    Abbreviations and acronyms : PBT: persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic.
    vPvB: very persistent and very bioaccumulative
    Sources of key data used : REGULATION (EC) No 1272/2008 OF THE EUROPEAN
    PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 16 December 2008 on classification,
    labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures, amending and repealing Directives
    67/548/EEC and 1999/45/EC, and amending Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    Further information : None.
    In accordance with REACH Regulation (CE) Nº 1907/2006 and with CLP Regulation
    (CE) Nº 1272/2008 DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY The information in this SDS was
    obtained from sources which we believe are reliable. However, the information is
    provided without any warranty, express or implied, regarding its correctness. The
    conditions or methods of handling,storage, use or disposal of the product are beyond our
    control and may be beyond our knowledge. For this and other reasons, we do not assume
    responsibility and expressly disclaim liability for loss, damage or expense arising out of
    or in any way connected with the handling, storage, use or disposal of the product. This
    MSDS was prepared and is to be used only for this product. If the product is used as a
    component in another product, this MSDS information may not be applicable. 
    DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY :The information in this SDS was obtained from sources which we believe are reliable. However, the information is provided without any warranty, express or implied, regarding its correctness. The conditions or methods of handling, storage, use or disposal of the product are beyond our control and may be beyond our knowledge. For this and other reasons, we do not assume responsibility and expressly disclaim liability for loss, damage or expense arising out of or in any way connected with the handling, storage, use or disposal of the product. This MSDS was prepared and is to be used only for this product. If the product is used as a component in another product, this MSDS information may not be applicable.

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    Availability

    DL MALIC ACID  manufacturers, suppliers, exporters in Mumbai, Gandhidham, Kolkata, Varanasi, Visakhapatnam, Chennai, Fujairah, Dubai, Canada BC, Barka, Sohar, Muscat, Oman.
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    DL MALIC ACID  is available in small packing as well as in bulk. Buy premium quality DL MALIC ACID  and other lab chemicals from one of the most trusted brands.

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